{"id":70564,"date":"2023-01-12T21:17:33","date_gmt":"2023-01-12T20:17:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.hellotax.com\/blog\/?p=70564"},"modified":"2026-06-30T21:21:04","modified_gmt":"2026-06-30T19:21:04","slug":"vat-rates-in-europe","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hellotax.com\/blog\/vat-rates-in-europe\/","title":{"rendered":"VAT Rates in Europe in 2026: Current EU VAT Rates by Country"},"content":{"rendered":"\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">VAT rates in Europe vary from country to country, and using the wrong rate can quickly create pricing, invoicing, and compliance problems for online sellers. In this guide, we explain how VAT in Europe works in 2026, what the main EU VAT rates are by country, and why sellers should always check both the country and the product category before applying a rate.<\/p>\r\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-77319\" src=\"https:\/\/hellotax.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/VAT-Rates-in-Europe-1.jpg\" alt=\"VAT Rates in Europe\" width=\"1200\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hellotax.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/VAT-Rates-in-Europe-1.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/hellotax.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/VAT-Rates-in-Europe-1-300x150.jpg 300w, https:\/\/hellotax.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/VAT-Rates-in-Europe-1-1024x512.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/hellotax.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/VAT-Rates-in-Europe-1-768x384.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/p>\r\n<p>Need help applying the correct VAT rates in Europe? hellotax can support you with EU VAT registrations, filings, and country-by-country compliance. <a class=\"decorated-link\" href=\"https:\/\/hellotax.com\/contact-us?button=blog\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener\" data-start=\"1917\" data-end=\"1987\">Contact our VAT experts<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n<div class=\"cta-shortcode cta-shortcode-normal \"><div class=\"cta-image\"><figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hellotax.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Samer.jpg\" alt=\"\"><\/figure><\/div><div class=\"cta-content\"><h3 class=\"font600\">Book a free consultation<\/h3><p>Our VAT experts are happy to help you. Book a free consultation today!<\/p>\n<div class=\"button-container\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hellotax.com\/contact-us?button=blog\" class=\"button button-secondary uppercase\">Free consultation<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" data-section-id=\"1uw0k4r\" data-start=\"2083\" data-end=\"2115\">What are VAT rates in Europe?<\/h2>\r\n<p data-start=\"2117\" data-end=\"2633\">VAT rates in Europe are not identical across the EU. Each Member State sets its own standard and reduced VAT rates within the framework allowed by EU law. The standard VAT rate in an EU country cannot be lower than 15%, but reduced and special rates can differ significantly depending on the country and the type of product or service. For online sellers, this means the correct VAT rate depends not only on where the customer is located but also on exactly what is being sold.<\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"2117\" data-end=\"2633\">If you want a broader operational overview beyond VAT rates in Europe, our <a class=\"decorated-link cursor-pointer\" href=\"https:\/\/hellotax.com\/blog\/eu-vat-compliance-checklist\/\" rel=\"noopener\" data-start=\"5687\" data-end=\"5758\">EU VAT Compliance Checklist for Online Sellers (2026)<\/a> shows how registrations, OSS, filings, and tax letters fit together in practice.<\/p>\r\n<h2 data-section-id=\"ujcsw4\" data-start=\"4082\" data-end=\"4124\">Key VAT rate changes in Europe for 2026<\/h2>\r\n<p data-start=\"4126\" data-end=\"4622\">Several VAT rates in Europe changed recently or remain especially important for sellers in 2026. For example, the Netherlands increased the VAT rate for accommodation services from 9% to 21% from 1 January 2026, Estonia\u2019s standard VAT rate is now 24%, Finland\u2019s standard VAT rate is 25.5%, and Slovakia\u2019s standard VAT rate is 23%. These examples show why sellers should not rely on old VAT tables when pricing goods or setting tax rates in ecommerce systems.<\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"4126\" data-end=\"4622\">If you want to verify VAT rates directly from an official EU source, the European Commission\u2019s <strong data-start=\"161\" data-end=\"249\"><a class=\"decorated-link\" href=\"https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/taxation_customs\/tedb\/#\/home\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener\" data-start=\"163\" data-end=\"247\">Taxes in Europe Database (TEDB)<\/a><\/strong> is a useful reference. It allows you to check VAT rates by country and by category of goods or services, which can be especially helpful when reduced rates or special national rules may apply. For online sellers, it is a good tool to double-check country-specific VAT treatment before setting prices or configuring tax settings.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Overview of the VAT Rates in Europe in 2026<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Below is a practical overview of VAT rates in Europe in 2026, focusing on EU Member States most relevant to online sellers. Because reduced and special rates depend on product category, always confirm the exact treatment before invoicing customers or configuring tax settings in your webshop or marketplace account.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong data-start=\"2997\" data-end=\"3011\">Important:<\/strong> VAT rates in Europe can change during the year, and reduced rates often apply only to specific product categories. This means a country\u2019s \u201cheadline\u201d VAT rates are only the starting point. Sellers should always confirm the exact local treatment for their products, especially where reduced rates, temporary reliefs, or special regional rules apply.<\/p>\r\n<p>\r\n\r\n<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<\/p>\r\n<p>\r\n\r\n<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" data-start=\"417\" data-end=\"450\">The standard VAT rate is <strong data-start=\"442\" data-end=\"449\">20%<\/strong>.<\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"452\" data-end=\"478\">The reduced VAT rates are:<\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"480\" data-end=\"688\"><strong data-start=\"480\" data-end=\"487\">13%<\/strong> for: domestic flights, admission to sporting and cultural events, amusement parks, firewood, certain agricultural supplies, wine production (from farms), and cut flowers and plants for decorative use.<\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"690\" data-end=\"1202\"><strong data-start=\"690\" data-end=\"697\">10%<\/strong> for: foodstuffs, takeaway food, water supplies, pharmaceutical products, domestic passenger transport (excluding flights), international and intra-community road and rail transport, books (including e-books), newspapers and periodicals, pay and cable TV, TV licences, social services, domestic refuse collection, treatment of waste and wastewater, restaurant services (excluding beverages), cut flowers and plants for food production, certain agricultural supplies, and services by writers and composers.<\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"1204\" data-end=\"1326\"><strong data-start=\"1204\" data-end=\"1219\">0% VAT rate<\/strong> applies to intra-community and international transport (excluding road and rail), and hotel accommodation.<\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"1328\" data-end=\"1648\"><strong data-start=\"1328\" data-end=\"1337\">Note:<\/strong> From <strong data-start=\"1343\" data-end=\"1361\">1 January 2026<\/strong>, Austria also introduced a <strong data-start=\"1389\" data-end=\"1463\">VAT exemption for feminine hygiene products and certain contraceptives<\/strong>. Sellers of these products should therefore check whether the new zero treatment applies before continuing to use the previous reduced-rate setup.<\/p>\r\n<p>\r\n\r\n<\/p>\r\n<h4 id=\"h-belgium\" class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hellotax.com\/blog\/vat-registration-in-belgium\/\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Belgium<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/h4>\r\n<p>\r\n\r\n<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" data-start=\"150\" data-end=\"224\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">The standard VAT rate is <strong data-start=\"25\" data-end=\"32\">21%<\/strong>.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"226\" data-end=\"300\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">The reduced VAT rates are:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"302\" data-end=\"393\">\r\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"304\" data-end=\"393\"><strong data-start=\"304\" data-end=\"311\">12%<\/strong> for: <span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">restaurant and catering services (excluding beverages), certain social housing, and specific construction work on new buildings<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"395\" data-end=\"487\">\r\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"397\" data-end=\"487\"><strong data-start=\"397\" data-end=\"403\">6%<\/strong> for: <span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">basic foodstuffs (including takeaway food), water supplies, certain pharmaceutical products, medical equipment for people with disabilities, domestic passenger transport, books (including e-books), newspapers and periodicals, admission to cultural events and amusement parks, writers and composers, certain renovation and repair of private dwellings, hotel accommodation, admission to sports events, use of sports facilities, minor repairs of bicycles, shoes and leather goods, clothing and household linen, and hairdressing.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<li data-start=\"489\" data-end=\"567\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\"><strong data-start=\"4\" data-end=\"10\">0%<\/strong> VAT rate applies to: <\/span><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">intra-community and international passenger transport by air and sea, certain daily and weekly newspapers, and specific recycled materials and by-products<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"656\" data-end=\"742\"><em data-start=\"656\" data-end=\"703\">Note: <span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">VAT rates may vary in specific regions or under certain conditions.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\r\n<p>\r\n\r\n<\/p>\r\n<h4 id=\"h-bulgaria\" class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Bulgaria<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\r\n<p>\r\n\r\n<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" data-start=\"152\" data-end=\"226\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">The standard VAT rate is <strong data-start=\"25\" data-end=\"32\">20%<\/strong>.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"228\" data-end=\"302\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">The reduced VAT rate is <strong data-start=\"24\" data-end=\"30\">9%<\/strong> for: h<\/span><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">otel accommodation services, b<\/span><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">ooks and periodicals, both physical and electronic (excluding publications primarily intended for advertising or consisting mainly of video or audio content), b<\/span><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">aby foodstuffs and hygiene products<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"468\" data-end=\"586\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\"><em data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"233\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">Note: Temporary reduced VAT rates for restaurant and catering services, sports facilities, and tourist services were in effect until the end of 2024. From <strong data-start=\"156\" data-end=\"174\">1 January 2025<\/strong>, these services are subject to the standard 20% VAT rate<\/em><\/span><\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li data-start=\"588\" data-end=\"666\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\"><strong data-start=\"4\" data-end=\"19\">0% VAT rate<\/strong> applies to:<\/span><\/li>\r\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"668\" data-end=\"709\">\r\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"670\" data-end=\"709\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">Intra-community and international passenger transport by air and sea<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"710\" data-end=\"751\">\r\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"712\" data-end=\"751\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">Exports of goods to non-EU countries<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"752\" data-end=\"832\">\r\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"754\" data-end=\"832\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">Supplies of goods and services related to international transport, such as fueling and provisioning of vessels and aircraft<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p><span style=\"color: #25212a; font-family: 'PT Serif', serif; font-size: 28px; font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: -0.2px;\">Croatia<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p>\r\n\r\n<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" data-start=\"140\" data-end=\"173\">The standard VAT rate is <strong data-start=\"165\" data-end=\"172\">25%<\/strong>.<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"175\" data-end=\"201\">The reduced VAT rates are:<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"203\" data-end=\"452\">\r\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"205\" data-end=\"452\"><strong data-start=\"205\" data-end=\"212\">13%<\/strong> for foodstuffs, takeaway food, water supplies, certain pharmaceutical products, hotel accommodation, restaurant services (excluding beverages), newspapers and magazines, cultural and sports event tickets, and certain agricultural supplies<\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"454\" data-end=\"626\">\r\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"456\" data-end=\"626\"><strong data-start=\"456\" data-end=\"462\">5%<\/strong> for bread, milk, books (including e-books), certain medical equipment for people with disabilities, certain food products, and certain daily and weekly newspapers<\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<li data-start=\"628\" data-end=\"659\"><strong data-start=\"632\" data-end=\"647\">0% VAT rate<\/strong> applies to intra-community and international passenger transport by air and sea<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p>\r\n\r\n<\/p>\r\n<h4 id=\"h-cyprus\" class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Cyprus<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\r\n<div class=\"flex basis-auto flex-col -mb-(--composer-overlap-px) [--composer-overlap-px:24px] grow overflow-hidden\">\r\n<div class=\"relative h-full\">\r\n<div class=\"flex h-full flex-col overflow-y-auto [scrollbar-gutter:stable_both-edges] @[84rem]\/thread:pt-(--header-height)\">\r\n<div class=\"@thread-xl\/thread:pt-header-height mt-1.5 flex flex-col text-sm pb-25\">\r\n<article class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full\" dir=\"auto\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-64\" data-scroll-anchor=\"true\">\r\n<div class=\"text-base my-auto mx-auto py-5 [--thread-content-margin:--spacing(4)] @[37rem]:[--thread-content-margin:--spacing(6)] @[72rem]:[--thread-content-margin:--spacing(16)] px-(--thread-content-margin)\">\r\n<div class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:32rem] @[34rem]:[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @[64rem]:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto flex max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 text-base gap-4 md:gap-5 lg:gap-6 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden\" tabindex=\"-1\">\r\n<div class=\"group\/conversation-turn relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\">\r\n<div class=\"relative flex-col gap-1 md:gap-3\">\r\n<div class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col grow\">\r\n<div class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal [.text-message+&amp;]:mt-5\" dir=\"auto\" data-message-author-role=\"assistant\" data-message-id=\"e17d77fc-d1bb-4281-bf63-6c1edbfccf1d\" data-message-model-slug=\"gpt-4o\">\r\n<div class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden first:pt-[3px]\">\r\n<div class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full break-words light\">\r\n<p data-start=\"83\" data-end=\"116\">The standard VAT rate is <strong data-start=\"108\" data-end=\"115\">19%<\/strong>.<\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"118\" data-end=\"144\">The reduced VAT rates are:<\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"146\" data-end=\"270\"><strong data-start=\"146\" data-end=\"152\">9%<\/strong> for: hotel accommodation, restaurant and catering services, caf\u00e9s, and certain domestic passenger transport services.<\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"272\" data-end=\"840\"><strong data-start=\"272\" data-end=\"278\">5%<\/strong> for: certain foodstuffs, non-alcoholic beverages, water supplies, pharmaceutical products, medical equipment for people with disabilities, children\u2019s car seats, books, newspapers and periodicals, admission to cultural events and amusement parks, renovation and repair of private dwellings, some agricultural supplies, admission to sports events, use of sporting facilities, domestic waste collection, hairdressing, takeaway food (excluding soft drinks and alcoholic beverages), social housing, and certain other goods and services defined under Cypriot VAT law.<\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"842\" data-end=\"974\"><strong data-start=\"842\" data-end=\"848\">3%<\/strong> for: certain books, newspapers, magazines, medical equipment for disabled people, and tickets for specific cultural services.<\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"976\" data-end=\"1154\"><strong data-start=\"976\" data-end=\"991\">0% VAT rate<\/strong> applies to intra-community and international transport, certain exports of goods outside the EU, and other zero-rated supplies provided for under Cypriot VAT law.<\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"1156\" data-end=\"1659\"><strong data-start=\"1156\" data-end=\"1165\">Note:<\/strong> Cyprus also applied a <strong data-start=\"1188\" data-end=\"1215\">temporary zero VAT rate<\/strong> on certain essential goods, including baby milk, diapers, feminine hygiene products, fresh fruit, and vegetables, <strong data-start=\"1330\" data-end=\"1356\">until 31 December 2025<\/strong>. For a 2026 VAT-rates overview, sellers should use the regular Cyprus VAT structure of <strong data-start=\"1444\" data-end=\"1467\">19%, 9%, 5%, and 3%<\/strong>, unless a new national extension is introduced.<\/p>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/article>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div id=\"thread-bottom-container\" class=\"isolate z-3 w-full basis-auto has-data-has-thread-error:pt-2 has-data-has-thread-error:[box-shadow:var(--sharp-edge-bottom-shadow)] md:border-transparent md:pt-0 dark:border-white\/20 md:dark:border-transparent flex flex-col\">\r\n<div id=\"thread-bottom\">\r\n<div class=\"text-base mx-auto [--thread-content-margin:--spacing(4)] @[37rem]:[--thread-content-margin:--spacing(6)] @[72rem]:[--thread-content-margin:--spacing(16)] px-(--thread-content-margin)\">\r\n<div class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:32rem] @[34rem]:[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @[64rem]:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto flex max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 text-base gap-4 md:gap-5 lg:gap-6\">\r\n<div class=\"max-xs:[--force-hide-label:none] relative z-1 flex h-full max-w-full flex-1 flex-col\" aria-haspopup=\"dialog\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"radix-\u00abr2bp\u00bb\" data-state=\"closed\"><form class=\"w-full [view-transition-name:var(--vt-composer)]\" data-type=\"unified-composer\">\r\n<div class=\"flex w-full cursor-text flex-col items-center justify-center rounded-[28px] bg-clip-padding contain-inline-size overflow-clip shadow-short bg-token-bg-primary dark:bg-[#303030]\">\r\n<div class=\"relative flex w-full items-end px-3 py-3\">\r\n<div class=\"relative flex w-full flex-auto flex-col\">\r\n<div class=\"justify-content-end relative ms-2 flex w-full flex-auto flex-col\">\r\n<div class=\"flex-auto\">\u00a0<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/form><\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<p>\r\n\r\n<\/p>\r\n<h4 id=\"h-czech-republic\" class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hellotax.com\/blog\/vat-registration-in-czech-republic\/\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Czech Republic<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/h4>\r\n<p>\r\n\r\n<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" data-start=\"1727\" data-end=\"1760\">The standard VAT rate is <strong data-start=\"1752\" data-end=\"1759\">21%<\/strong>.<\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"1762\" data-end=\"2257\">The reduced VAT rate is <strong data-start=\"1786\" data-end=\"1793\">12%<\/strong> for a range of selected goods and services, including foodstuffs, non-alcoholic beverages, takeaway food, certain medical equipment, children\u2019s car seats, some domestic passenger transport, books, certain newspapers and periodicals, admission to cultural events, hotel accommodation, some pharmaceutical products, water supplies, treatment of waste and wastewater, food provided in restaurants and caf\u00e9s, and certain social, medical, and housing-related supplies.<\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"2259\" data-end=\"2369\"><strong data-start=\"2259\" data-end=\"2274\">0% VAT rate<\/strong> applies to intra-community and international transport in the cases provided by Czech VAT law.<\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"2371\" data-end=\"2648\"><strong data-start=\"2371\" data-end=\"2380\">Note:<\/strong> The Czech Republic now uses <strong data-start=\"2409\" data-end=\"2431\">two VAT rates only<\/strong>: the standard rate of <strong data-start=\"2454\" data-end=\"2461\">21%<\/strong> and a single reduced rate of <strong data-start=\"2491\" data-end=\"2498\">12%<\/strong>. The former <strong data-start=\"2511\" data-end=\"2526\">15% and 10%<\/strong> structure is no longer current and should not be used in a 2026 VAT-rates overview.<\/p>\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><\/ul>\r\n<p><!-- \/wp:post-content -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":4} --><\/p>\r\n<h4 id=\"h-denmark\" class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Denmark<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\r\n<p><!-- \/wp:heading -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">The standard VAT rate is 25%<\/span><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">The reduced VAT rate is 0% for newspapers and journals, intra-community and international transport<\/span><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":4} --><\/p>\r\n<h4 id=\"h-estonia\" class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Estonia<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\r\n<p><!-- \/wp:heading -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"721\" data-end=\"783\">The standard VAT rate is <strong data-start=\"746\" data-end=\"753\">24%<\/strong> (effective from 1 July 2025).<\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"785\" data-end=\"811\">The reduced VAT rates are:<\/p>\r\n<ul data-start=\"813\" data-end=\"1143\">\r\n<li data-start=\"813\" data-end=\"887\">\r\n<p data-start=\"815\" data-end=\"887\"><strong data-start=\"815\" data-end=\"822\">13%<\/strong> for accommodation services (increased from 9% in January 2025)<\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<li data-start=\"888\" data-end=\"1041\">\r\n<p data-start=\"890\" data-end=\"1041\"><strong data-start=\"890\" data-end=\"896\">9%<\/strong> for books (excluding e-books), newspapers and periodicals, certain pharmaceutical products, and medical equipment for people with disabilities<\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<li data-start=\"1042\" data-end=\"1143\">\r\n<p data-start=\"1044\" data-end=\"1143\"><strong data-start=\"1044\" data-end=\"1050\">0%<\/strong> VAT rate applies to some passenger transport and intra-community and international transport<\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p data-start=\"1145\" data-end=\"1313\"><strong data-start=\"1145\" data-end=\"1154\">Note:<\/strong> Estonia raised its standard VAT rate from 22% to 24% mid-2025. Earlier in January 2025, press publications increased from 5% to 9%, and hotel VAT rose to 13%.<\/p>\r\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":4} --><\/p>\r\n<h4 id=\"h-finland\" class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Finland<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\r\n<p><!-- \/wp:heading -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"2339\" data-end=\"2415\">The standard VAT rate is <strong data-start=\"2364\" data-end=\"2373\">25.5%<\/strong> (increased from 24% on 1 September 2024).<\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"2417\" data-end=\"2443\">The reduced VAT rates are:<\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"2445\" data-end=\"2615\"><strong data-start=\"2445\" data-end=\"2452\">14%<\/strong> for: foodstuffs, some agricultural supplies, restaurant services (excluding alcoholic beverages), some soft drinks, takeaway food, and plants for food production.<\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"2617\" data-end=\"2948\"><strong data-start=\"2617\" data-end=\"2624\">10%<\/strong> for: pharmaceutical products, domestic passenger transport, books (excluding e-books), newspapers and periodicals (sold by subscription), admission to cultural events and amusement parks, writers and composers, hotel accommodation, admission to sports events, use of sports facilities, and some domestic transport services.<\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"2950\" data-end=\"3103\"><strong data-start=\"2950\" data-end=\"2956\">0%<\/strong> VAT rate applies to: printing services for non-profit publications, intra-community and international transport, and certain gold ingots or coins.<\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"3105\" data-end=\"3281\"><strong data-start=\"3105\" data-end=\"3114\">Note:<\/strong> The standard VAT rate was increased from 24% to 25.5% on 1 September 2024. Many goods and services previously taxed at 10% were also reclassified to the 14% category.<\/p>\r\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":4} --><\/p>\r\n<h4 id=\"h-france\" class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">France<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\r\n<p><!-- \/wp:heading -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"148\" data-end=\"222\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">The standard VAT rate is <strong data-start=\"25\" data-end=\"32\">20%<\/strong>.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"224\" data-end=\"298\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">The reduced VAT rates are:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"300\" data-end=\"391\">\r\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"302\" data-end=\"391\"><strong data-start=\"302\" data-end=\"309\">10%<\/strong> for: <span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">certain foodstuffs, non-alcoholic beverages, domestic passenger transport, hotel accommodation, restaurants (excluding alcoholic beverages), takeaway food, bars, caf\u00e9s, nightclubs, admission to amusement parks, pay\/cable TV, some renovation and repair of private dwellings, certain cleaning of private households, some agricultural supplies, and firewood<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"393\" data-end=\"487\">\r\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"395\" data-end=\"487\"><strong data-start=\"395\" data-end=\"403\">5.5%<\/strong> for: <span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">most food products, water supplies, books (including e-books), newspapers and periodicals, admission to cultural events, writers and composers, certain pharmaceutical products, medical equipment for people with disabilities, and admission to sporting events<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"489\" data-end=\"583\">\r\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"491\" data-end=\"583\"><strong data-start=\"491\" data-end=\"499\">2.1%<\/strong> for: <span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">prescription drugs reimbursed by social security, certain press publications, and TV licenses<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<li data-start=\"585\" data-end=\"664\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\"><strong data-start=\"4\" data-end=\"10\">0%<\/strong> VAT rate applies to:<\/span><\/li>\r\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"666\" data-end=\"746\">\r\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"668\" data-end=\"746\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">medical and dental care services<\/span><\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"748\" data-end=\"834\"><em data-start=\"748\" data-end=\"795\">Note: <span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] bg-[#FCECC1] dark:bg-[#64572A] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">VAT rates may vary in French overseas territories.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\r\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":4} --><\/p>\r\n<h4 id=\"h-germany\" class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Germany<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\r\n<p><!-- \/wp:heading -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"2713\" data-end=\"2796\">The standard VAT rate in Germany is <strong data-start=\"2749\" data-end=\"2756\">19%<\/strong> and applies to most goods and services.<\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"2798\" data-end=\"2931\">The reduced VAT rate is <strong data-start=\"2822\" data-end=\"2828\">7%<\/strong> and applies to essential goods such as many food items, books, newspapers, and some cultural products.<\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"2933\" data-end=\"3268\">For <strong data-start=\"2937\" data-end=\"2973\">restaurant and catering services<\/strong>, Germany is reintroducing the <strong data-start=\"3004\" data-end=\"3039\">7% VAT rate from 1 January 2026<\/strong> for food, while <strong data-start=\"3056\" data-end=\"3089\">beverages remain taxed at 19%<\/strong>. This means food sold in restaurants, caf\u00e9s, and similar catering businesses should again fall under the reduced rate, while drinks generally remain subject to the standard rate.<\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"3270\" data-end=\"3503\"><strong data-start=\"3270\" data-end=\"3279\">Note:<\/strong> Sellers in hospitality and food service should review pricing and invoicing carefully for 2026, because Germany\u2019s treatment of restaurant food changes again from the 2024\u20132025 position.<\/p>\r\n<p>Not sure which VAT rates in Europe apply to your products or where reduced rates may differ? hellotax can review your sales model, product categories, and country-specific VAT obligations. <a class=\"decorated-link\" href=\"https:\/\/hellotax.com\/contact-us?button=blog\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener\" data-start=\"3862\" data-end=\"3931\">Speak to our team here<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n<div class=\"cta-shortcode cta-shortcode-normal \"><div class=\"cta-image\"><figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hellotax.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Samer.jpg\" alt=\"\"><\/figure><\/div><div class=\"cta-content\"><h3 class=\"font600\">Book a free consultation<\/h3><p>Our VAT experts are happy to help you. Book a free consultation today!<\/p>\n<div class=\"button-container\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hellotax.com\/contact-us?button=blog\" class=\"button button-secondary uppercase\">Free consultation<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div>\r\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":4} --><\/p>\r\n<h4 id=\"h-greece\" class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Greece<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\r\n<p><!-- \/wp:heading -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">The standard VAT rate is 24%<\/span><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">The reduced VAT rates are:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:list --><\/p>\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><!-- wp:list-item -->\r\n<li><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">13% for some foodstuffs, certain take away food, plants for food production, some non-alcoholic beverages, water supplies, some pharmaceutical products, some medical equipment for people with disabilities, some agricultural supplies, domestic care services, hotel accommodation, certain social services<\/span><\/span><\/li>\r\n<!-- \/wp:list-item -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:list-item -->\r\n<li><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">6% for some pharmaceutical products, some books (no e-books), some newspapers and periodicals<\/span><\/span><\/li>\r\n<!-- \/wp:list-item -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:list-item -->\r\n<li><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">0% for intra-community and international air and sea transport<\/span><\/span><\/li>\r\n<!-- \/wp:list-item --><\/ul>\r\n<p><!-- \/wp:list -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":4} --><\/p>\r\n<h4 id=\"h-hungary\" class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Hungary<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\r\n<p><!-- \/wp:heading -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">The standard VAT rate is 27%<\/span><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">The reduced VAT rates are:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:list --><\/p>\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><!-- wp:list-item -->\r\n<li><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">18% for certain foods, some take away food, hotel accommodation<\/span><\/span><\/li>\r\n<!-- \/wp:list-item -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:list-item -->\r\n<li><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">5% for certain foodstuffs, pharmaceutical products (for humans), some medical equipment for people with disabilities, books (excluding e-books), newspapers and periodicals, some social housing, district heating, some supplies of new building, restaurant and catering services internet access services, certain writers and composers services<\/span><\/span><\/li>\r\n<!-- \/wp:list-item -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:list-item -->\r\n<li><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">0% for intra-community and international transport\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/li>\r\n<!-- \/wp:list-item --><\/ul>\r\n<p><!-- \/wp:list -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":4} --><\/p>\r\n<h4 id=\"h-ireland\" class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Ireland<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\r\n<p><!-- \/wp:heading -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">The standard VAT rate is 23%<\/span><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">The reduced VAT rates are:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:list --><\/p>\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><!-- wp:list-item -->\r\n<li><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">13.5% for certain foodstuffs, some pharmaceutical products, children&#8217;s car seats, social housing, renovation and repair of private dwellings, cleaning in private households, some agricultural supplies, medical and dental care, collection of domestic waste, treatment of waste and waste water, minor repairs of bicycles, shoes and leather goods and household linen, construction work on new buildings, supply of immovable property, some social housing, routine cleaning of immovable property health studio services, certain tourist services, services photography<\/span><\/span><\/li>\r\n<!-- \/wp:list-item -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:list-item -->\r\n<li><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">9% for certain foodstuffs, take away food, some bars and cafes, newspapers and periodicals, admission to cultural events and amusement parks, hotel accommodation, restaurants (excluding all beverages), use of sports facilities, hairdressing<\/span><\/span><\/li>\r\n<!-- \/wp:list-item -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:list-item -->\r\n<li><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">4.8% for livestock intended for use in the preparation of foodstuffs, some agricultural supplies<\/span><\/span><\/li>\r\n<!-- \/wp:list-item -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:list-item -->\r\n<li><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">0% for some foodstuffs, certain pet food, some medicine, certain feminine hygiene products, some medical equipment, clothing and footwear for children, intra-community and international transport, plants for food production<\/span><\/span><\/li>\r\n<!-- \/wp:list-item --><\/ul>\r\n<p><!-- \/wp:list -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":4} --><\/p>\r\n<h4 id=\"h-italy\" class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hellotax.com\/blog\/vat-number-in-italy\/\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Italy<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/h4>\r\n<p><!-- \/wp:heading -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">The standard VAT rate is 22%<\/span><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">The reduced VAT rates are:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:list --><\/p>\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><!-- wp:list-item -->\r\n<li><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">10% for some foodstuffs, water supplies, some pharmaceutical products, domestic passenger transport, admission to cultural events, some social housing, renovation and repair of private dwellings, some supplies and construction work for new buildings, some agricultural supplies, hotel accommodation, restaurants, admission to certain sports events, energy products (excluding district heating), firewood, collection of domestic waste, some waste water treatment, alcoholic beverages in bars and caf\u00e9s, take-away food, cut flowers and plants for decorative use and food production<\/span><\/span><\/li>\r\n<!-- \/wp:list-item -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:list-item -->\r\n<li><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">5% for some foodstuffs, some social services<\/span><\/span><\/li>\r\n<!-- \/wp:list-item -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:list-item -->\r\n<li><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">4% for some food products, certain medical equipment for people with disabilities, books, newspapers and some periodicals, e-books with an ISBN, online journals, some social housing, some agricultural supplies, certain social services, some supplies for new buildings<\/span><\/span><\/li>\r\n<!-- \/wp:list-item -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:list-item -->\r\n<li><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">0% for intra-community and international transport<\/span><\/span><\/li>\r\n<!-- \/wp:list-item --><\/ul>\r\n<p><!-- \/wp:list -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":4} --><\/p>\r\n<h4 id=\"h-latvia\" class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Latvia<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\r\n<p><!-- \/wp:heading -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">The standard VAT rate is 21%<\/span><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">The reduced VAT rates are:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:list --><\/p>\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><!-- wp:list-item -->\r\n<li><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">12% for food products for infants, pharmaceutical products, medical products for people with disabilities, domestic passenger transport, books (no e-books), newspaper and periodicals, hotel accommodation<\/span><\/span><\/li>\r\n<!-- \/wp:list-item -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:list-item -->\r\n<li><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">5% for a range of locally produced vegetables and fruit<\/span><\/span><\/li>\r\n<!-- \/wp:list-item -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:list-item -->\r\n<li><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">0% for intra-community and international transport\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/li>\r\n<!-- \/wp:list-item --><\/ul>\r\n<p><!-- \/wp:list -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":4} --><\/p>\r\n<h4 id=\"h-lithuania\" class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Lithuania<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\r\n<p><!-- \/wp:heading -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">The standard VAT rate is 21%<\/span><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">The reduced VAT rates are:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:list --><\/p>\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><!-- wp:list-item -->\r\n<li><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">9% for some domestic passenger transport, books (no e-books), newspapers and periodicals, hotel accommodation, district heating<\/span><\/span><\/li>\r\n<!-- \/wp:list-item -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:list-item -->\r\n<li><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">5% for pharmaceutical products, medical equipment for people with disabilities<\/span><\/span><\/li>\r\n<!-- \/wp:list-item -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:list-item -->\r\n<li><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">0% for intra-community and international transport<\/span><\/span><\/li>\r\n<!-- \/wp:list-item --><\/ul>\r\n<p><!-- \/wp:list -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":4} --><\/p>\r\n<h4 id=\"h-luxembourg\" class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Luxembourg<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\r\n<p><!-- \/wp:heading -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">The standard VAT rate is 17%<\/span><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">The reduced VAT rates are:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:list --><\/p>\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><!-- wp:list-item -->\r\n<li><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">14% for certain wines, solid mineral fuels, mineral oils and wood intended for use as fuel with the exception of wood for heating, washing and cleaning products, administration of credit and credit guarantees by a person or organization other than that granting the credit<\/span><\/span><\/li>\r\n<!-- \/wp:list-item -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:list-item -->\r\n<li><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">8% for cleaning in private households, minor repairs of bicycles, shoes and leather goods, clothing and household linen, hairdressing, district heating, natural gas, electricity, firewood<\/span><\/span><\/li>\r\n<!-- \/wp:list-item -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:list-item -->\r\n<li><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">3% for foodstuffs, soft drinks, children&#8217;s clothing and footwear, water supplies, certain pharmaceutical products, certain medical equipment for people with disabilities, domestic passenger transport, certain books (no e-books), certain newspapers and periodicals, admission to cultural events and amusement parks, some pay TV\/cable TV, agricultural supplies (no pesticides), hotel accommodation, restaurants (no alcoholic beverages), take away food, bars, cafes and nightclubs, cut flowers and plants for food production, supplies for of new buildings, some construction work on new buildings, admission to sports events, use of sports facilities, undertaker and cremation services, collection of domestic waste, treatment of waste and waste water<\/span><\/span><\/li>\r\n<!-- \/wp:list-item -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:list-item -->\r\n<li><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">0% for intra-community and international transport\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/li>\r\n<!-- \/wp:list-item --><\/ul>\r\n<p><!-- \/wp:list -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":4} --><\/p>\r\n<h4 id=\"h-malta\" class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Malta<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\r\n<p><!-- \/wp:heading -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"3564\" data-end=\"3597\">The standard VAT rate is <strong data-start=\"3589\" data-end=\"3596\">18%<\/strong>.<\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"3599\" data-end=\"3625\">The reduced VAT rates are:<\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"3627\" data-end=\"3697\"><strong data-start=\"3627\" data-end=\"3634\">12%<\/strong> for specific goods and services defined under Maltese VAT law.<\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"3699\" data-end=\"3765\"><strong data-start=\"3699\" data-end=\"3705\">7%<\/strong> for hotel accommodation and the use of sporting facilities.<\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"3767\" data-end=\"4035\"><strong data-start=\"3767\" data-end=\"3773\">5%<\/strong> for medical equipment for people with disabilities, books, newspapers and periodicals, admission to certain cultural events, minor repairs of shoes and leather goods, bicycles, clothing and household linen, domestic care services, and the supply of electricity.<\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"4037\" data-end=\"4318\"><strong data-start=\"4037\" data-end=\"4052\">0% VAT rate<\/strong> applies to certain food supplies, prescribed medicines, some medical products, children\u2019s clothing and footwear, seeds for food production, live animals for human consumption, and intra-community and international transport in the cases provided by Maltese VAT law.<\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"4320\" data-end=\"4570\"><strong data-start=\"4320\" data-end=\"4329\">Note:<\/strong> Malta\u2019s VAT system now clearly includes <strong data-start=\"4370\" data-end=\"4420\">four reduced\/relief rates: 12%, 7%, 5%, and 0%<\/strong>. If your article currently lists only 7%, 5%, and 0%, it should be updated to include the <strong data-start=\"4511\" data-end=\"4523\">12% rate<\/strong> as well.<\/p>\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/ul>\r\n<p><!-- \/wp:list -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":4} --><\/p>\r\n<h4 id=\"h-netherlands\" class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Netherlands<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\r\n<p><!-- \/wp:heading -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"93\" data-end=\"126\">The standard VAT rate is <strong data-start=\"118\" data-end=\"125\">21%<\/strong>.<\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"128\" data-end=\"866\">The reduced VAT rate is <strong data-start=\"152\" data-end=\"158\">9%<\/strong> for a range of goods and services, including: foodstuffs, some non-alcoholic beverages, water supplies, certain pharmaceutical products, certain medical equipment for people with disabilities, domestic passenger transport (excluding air travel), books (including e-books), newspapers and periodicals, admission to cultural events and amusement parks, writers and composers, certain renovation and repair of private dwellings, certain cleaning of private households, restaurants (excluding alcoholic beverages), takeaway food, bars, caf\u00e9s and nightclubs, admission to sports events, use of sports facilities, minor repairs of bicycles, shoes and leather goods, clothing and household linen, and hairdressing.<\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"868\" data-end=\"1029\"><strong data-start=\"868\" data-end=\"883\">0% VAT rate<\/strong> applies to certain supplies such as intra-community and international passenger transport by air and sea, and the taxation of certain gold coins.<\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"1031\" data-end=\"1613\"><strong data-start=\"1031\" data-end=\"1054\">Accommodation note:<\/strong> From <strong data-start=\"1060\" data-end=\"1078\">1 January 2026<\/strong>, the VAT rate for <strong data-start=\"1097\" data-end=\"1124\">overnight accommodation<\/strong> in the Netherlands increased from <strong data-start=\"1159\" data-end=\"1172\">9% to 21%<\/strong>. This applies to short-stay accommodation such as hotels, holiday homes, bed and breakfasts, guesthouses, hostels, accommodation rented through platforms, and furnished mobile homes. <strong data-start=\"1356\" data-end=\"1367\">Camping<\/strong> remains taxed at <strong data-start=\"1385\" data-end=\"1391\">9%<\/strong>. Sellers in the travel and accommodation sector should therefore distinguish carefully between general reduced-rate supplies and accommodation services now taxed at the standard rate.<\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"color: #25212a; font-family: 'PT Serif', serif; font-size: 28px; font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: -0.2px;\">Poland<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"1371\" data-end=\"1404\">The standard VAT rate is <strong data-start=\"1396\" data-end=\"1403\">23%<\/strong>.<\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"1406\" data-end=\"1432\">The reduced VAT rates are:<\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"1434\" data-end=\"1653\"><strong data-start=\"1434\" data-end=\"1440\">8%<\/strong> for: certain foodstuffs, passenger transport services, hotel accommodation, restaurant and catering services (excluding alcoholic beverages), newspapers, some pharmaceutical products, and certain medical devices.<\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"1655\" data-end=\"1879\"><strong data-start=\"1655\" data-end=\"1661\">5%<\/strong> for: basic food items (e.g. meat, dairy products), books (including e-books), children\u2019s picture, drawing, and colouring books, maps and similar publications, and certain hygiene products including menstrual products.<\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"1881\" data-end=\"2076\"><strong data-start=\"1881\" data-end=\"1887\">0%<\/strong> VAT rate applies to: exports of goods to non-EU countries, intra-community and international passenger transport by air and sea, and the supply of rescue vessels and lifeboats used at sea.<\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"2078\" data-end=\"2314\"><strong data-start=\"2078\" data-end=\"2087\">Note:<\/strong> As of 1 January 2025, the standard VAT rate of 23% applies to live equines and smokable or inhalable hemp products (excluding those used solely for medical purposes). The VAT rate for menstrual cups was reduced from 23% to 5%.<\/p>\r\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":4} --><\/p>\r\n<h4 id=\"h-portugal\" class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Portugal<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\r\n<p><!-- \/wp:heading -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">The standard VAT rate is 23%<\/span><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">The reduced VAT rates are:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:list --><\/p>\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><!-- wp:list-item -->\r\n<li><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">13% for some foodstuffs, admission to certain cultural events, restaurant &amp; cafe food, some agricultural supplies, wine, mineral water, diesel for agriculture<\/span><\/span><\/li>\r\n<!-- \/wp:list-item -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:list-item -->\r\n<li><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">6% for some foodstuffs, water supplies, certain pharmaceutical products, medical equipment for people with disabilities, children&#8217;s car seats, children&#8217;s diapers, domestic passenger transport, some books (no e-books), certain newspapers and periodicals, TV license, social housing, renovation and repair of private dwellings, certain agricultural supplies, hotel accommodation, some social services, some medical and dental care, collection of domestic waste, minor repairs of bicycles, domestic care services, firewood, cut flowers and plants for decorative use and food production, construction work on new buildings, some legal services<\/span><\/span><\/li>\r\n<!-- \/wp:list-item -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:list-item -->\r\n<li><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">0% for intra-community and international passenger transport<\/span><\/span><\/li>\r\n<!-- \/wp:list-item --><\/ul>\r\n<p><!-- \/wp:list -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":4} --><\/p>\r\n<h4 data-start=\"72\" data-end=\"83\"><strong data-start=\"72\" data-end=\"83\">Romania<\/strong><\/h4>\r\n<p data-start=\"85\" data-end=\"118\">The standard VAT rate is <strong data-start=\"110\" data-end=\"117\">21%<\/strong>.<\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"120\" data-end=\"399\">The reduced VAT rate is <strong data-start=\"144\" data-end=\"151\">11%<\/strong> for selected goods and services, including certain foodstuffs, pharmaceutical products, medical devices, hotel accommodation, restaurant and catering services, water supplies, books, firewood, thermal energy, and some cultural and social services.<\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"401\" data-end=\"524\"><strong data-start=\"401\" data-end=\"416\">0% VAT rate<\/strong> applies to intra-community and international passenger transport in the cases provided by Romanian VAT law.<\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"526\" data-end=\"851\"><strong data-start=\"526\" data-end=\"535\">Note:<\/strong> From <strong data-start=\"541\" data-end=\"558\">1 August 2025<\/strong>, Romania increased its standard VAT rate from <strong data-start=\"605\" data-end=\"619\">19% to 21%<\/strong> and replaced the former <strong data-start=\"644\" data-end=\"671\">5% and 9% reduced rates<\/strong> with a single <strong data-start=\"686\" data-end=\"706\">11% reduced rate<\/strong>. Sellers should therefore use the updated 21% \/ 11% structure when reviewing VAT rates in Europe for 2026.<\/p>\r\n<p><!-- \/wp:list -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":4} --><\/p>\r\n<h4 id=\"h-slovakia\" class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Slovakia<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\r\n<p><!-- \/wp:heading -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"202\" data-end=\"235\">The standard VAT rate is <strong data-start=\"227\" data-end=\"234\">23%<\/strong>.<\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"237\" data-end=\"263\">The reduced VAT rates are:<\/p>\r\n<ul data-start=\"265\" data-end=\"532\">\r\n<li data-start=\"265\" data-end=\"367\">\r\n<p data-start=\"267\" data-end=\"367\"><strong data-start=\"267\" data-end=\"274\">19%<\/strong> for some foodstuffs, pharmaceutical products, medical equipment, books (excluding e-books)<\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<li data-start=\"368\" data-end=\"449\">\r\n<p data-start=\"370\" data-end=\"449\"><strong data-start=\"370\" data-end=\"376\">5%<\/strong> for basic necessities, including selected baby products and newspapers<\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<li data-start=\"450\" data-end=\"532\">\r\n<p data-start=\"452\" data-end=\"532\"><strong data-start=\"452\" data-end=\"458\">0%<\/strong> VAT rate applies to intra-community and international passenger transport<\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p data-start=\"534\" data-end=\"696\"><strong data-start=\"534\" data-end=\"543\">Note:<\/strong> As of 1 January 2025, the standard VAT rate increased from 20% to 23%, and the reduced rate from 10% to 19%. The super-reduced 5% rate remains in place.<\/p>\r\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":4} --><\/p>\r\n<h4 id=\"h-slovenia\" class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Slovenia<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\r\n<p><!-- \/wp:heading -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">The standard VAT rate is 22%<\/span><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">The reduced VAT rates are:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:list --><\/p>\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><!-- wp:list-item -->\r\n<li><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">9.5% for some foodstuffs, pharmaceutical products, medical equipment for people with disabilities, domestic passenger transport, books (no e-books), newspapers and periodicals, cultural event, writers and composers, social housing, treatment of waste and waste water, use of sports facilities, undertaker and cremation services, agricultural supplies, hotel accommodation, admission to sports events, minor repairs of bicycles, clothes and household linen, certain supplies of new buildings, certain construction work for new buildings, shoes and leather goods, hairdressing, soft drinks, take away food, cut flowers and plants (decoration)<\/span><\/span><\/li>\r\n<!-- \/wp:list-item -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:list-item -->\r\n<li><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">0% for intra-community and international passenger transport<\/span><\/span><\/li>\r\n<!-- \/wp:list-item --><\/ul>\r\n<p><!-- \/wp:list -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":4} --><\/p>\r\n<h4 id=\"h-spain\" class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Spain<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\r\n<p><!-- \/wp:heading -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"206\" data-end=\"239\">The standard VAT rate is <strong data-start=\"231\" data-end=\"238\">21%<\/strong>.<\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"241\" data-end=\"267\">The reduced VAT rates are:<\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"269\" data-end=\"756\"><strong data-start=\"269\" data-end=\"276\">10%<\/strong> for: pasta, seed oils, certain foodstuffs (excluding those taxed at 4%), pharmaceutical products, intra-community and international transport, some social housing, renovation and repair of private dwellings, agricultural supplies, some social services, domestic passenger transport, takeaway food, wastewater treatment, admission to sporting events, bars, caf\u00e9s, nightclubs and alcoholic beverages sold therein, medical equipment for people with disabilities, and cinema tickets.<\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"758\" data-end=\"1020\"><strong data-start=\"758\" data-end=\"764\">4%<\/strong> for: essential foodstuffs such as bread, milk, eggs, fruits, vegetables, flour, and olive oil; some pharmaceutical products; certain newspapers and periodicals; some medical equipment for people with disabilities; social housing; and some social services.<\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"1022\" data-end=\"1159\"><strong data-start=\"1022\" data-end=\"1028\">0%<\/strong> VAT rate applies to: intra-community and international passenger transport by air and sea, and the taxation of certain gold coins.<\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"1161\" data-end=\"1347\"><strong data-start=\"1161\" data-end=\"1170\">Note:<\/strong> Temporary VAT cuts on essential foods ended on 31 December 2024. From 1 January 2025, the reduced rates were reinstated: 4% for most essentials and 10% for seed oils and pasta.<\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"1161\" data-end=\"1347\"><div class=\"cta-shortcode cta-shortcode-normal \"><div class=\"cta-image\"><figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hellotax.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Samer.jpg\" alt=\"\"><\/figure><\/div><div class=\"cta-content\"><h3 class=\"font600\">Book a free consultation<\/h3><p>Our VAT experts are happy to help you. Book a free consultation today!<\/p>\n<div class=\"button-container\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hellotax.com\/contact-us?button=blog\" class=\"button button-secondary uppercase\">Free consultation<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/p>\r\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":4} --><\/p>\r\n<h4 id=\"h-sweden\" class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Sweden<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\r\n<p><!-- \/wp:heading -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">The standard VAT rate is 25%<\/span><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">The reduced VAT rates are:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:list --><\/p>\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><!-- wp:list-item -->\r\n<li><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">12% for some foodstuffs, non-alcoholic beverages, take-away food, clothing and household linen, hotel accommodation, restaurants, shoes and leather<\/span><\/span><\/li>\r\n<!-- \/wp:list-item -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:list-item -->\r\n<li><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">6% for domestic passenger transport, books and newspapers, writers and composers, use of sport facilities<\/span><\/span><\/li>\r\n<!-- \/wp:list-item -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:list-item -->\r\n<li><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">0% for medicines, printing and other services related to the production of magazines for non-profit organizations, intra-community and international passenger transport<\/span><\/span><\/li>\r\n<!-- \/wp:list-item --><\/ul>\r\n<p>If you sell through Shopify, our <a class=\"decorated-link cursor-pointer\" href=\"https:\/\/hellotax.com\/blog\/shopify-vat-eu\/\" rel=\"noopener\" data-start=\"6058\" data-end=\"6096\">Shopify VAT EU Guide<\/a> explains how to configure EU tax settings correctly so the right VAT rates are charged in the right countries.<\/p>\r\n<h2 data-section-id=\"1r8frcv\" data-start=\"7723\" data-end=\"7752\">Frequently Asked Questions<\/h2>\r\n<p data-start=\"7754\" data-end=\"7969\"><strong data-start=\"7754\" data-end=\"7798\">What is the standard VAT rate in Europe?<\/strong><br data-start=\"7798\" data-end=\"7801\" \/>There is no single VAT rate in Europe. Each EU country sets its own standard rate, but under EU rules it cannot be lower than 15%.<\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"7971\" data-end=\"8191\"><strong data-start=\"7971\" data-end=\"8016\">Do VAT rates in Europe differ by country?<\/strong><br data-start=\"8016\" data-end=\"8019\" \/>Yes. VAT rates in Europe differ across EU Member States, and reduced rates can also vary depending on the product or service category.<\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"8193\" data-end=\"8431\"><strong data-start=\"8193\" data-end=\"8253\">Why do online sellers need to check VAT rates carefully?<\/strong><br data-start=\"8253\" data-end=\"8256\" \/>Because using the wrong VAT rate can affect pricing, invoicing, marketplace settings, and VAT returns. Reduced rates also often apply only to specific products and conditions.<\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"8433\" data-end=\"8659\"><strong data-start=\"8433\" data-end=\"8487\">Are VAT rates in Europe the same for all products?<\/strong><br data-start=\"8487\" data-end=\"8490\" \/>No. Standard, reduced, super-reduced, and zero rates can apply depending on the country and the type of goods or services involved.<\/p>\r\n<p><!-- \/wp:list -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:separator {\"opacity\":\"css\"} --><\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"477\" data-end=\"744\">\ud83d\udca1 <strong data-start=\"480\" data-end=\"522\">Want to stay ahead of the next update?<\/strong><br data-start=\"522\" data-end=\"525\" \/>Check out our latest guide on <a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/hellotax.com\/blog\/common-vat-mistakes-eu\/\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener\" data-start=\"555\" data-end=\"650\"><strong data-start=\"556\" data-end=\"598\">Common VAT Mistakes to Avoid in the EU<\/strong><\/a>\u2014and learn how to keep your business compliant and stress-free across all your sales channels.<\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"477\" data-end=\"744\">If you are still mapping your VAT setup country by country, our <a class=\"decorated-link cursor-pointer\" href=\"https:\/\/hellotax.com\/blog\/vat-registration-ai-prompts\/\" rel=\"noopener\" data-start=\"6404\" data-end=\"6473\">VAT Registration AI Prompts: EU Seller Guide (2026)<\/a> can help you review where registrations, OSS, and local rules may apply.<\/p>\r\n<p data-start=\"746\" data-end=\"888\">Need help navigating changing VAT rates in Europe? hellotax helps online sellers apply the right VAT rules across Amazon, Shopify, marketplaces, and their own webshops. From registrations to filings and country-specific VAT support, we help you stay compliant as rates change. <a class=\"decorated-link\" href=\"https:\/\/hellotax.com\/contact-us?button=blog\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener\" data-start=\"9140\" data-end=\"9210\">Contact our VAT experts<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n<div><div class=\"cta-shortcode cta-shortcode-normal \"><div class=\"cta-image\"><figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hellotax.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Samer.jpg\" alt=\"\"><\/figure><\/div><div class=\"cta-content\"><h3 class=\"font600\">Book a free consultation<\/h3><p>Our VAT experts are happy to help you. Book a free consultation today!<\/p>\n<div class=\"button-container\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hellotax.com\/contact-us?button=blog\" class=\"button button-secondary uppercase\">Free consultation<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\r\n<p><!-- \/wp:buttons -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>VAT rates in Europe vary from country to country, and using the wrong rate can quickly create pricing, invoicing, and compliance problems for online sellers. In this guide, we explain how VAT in Europe works in 2026, what the main EU VAT rates are by country, and why sellers should always check both the country [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":27,"featured_media":77319,"parent":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_lmt_disableupdate":"no","_lmt_disable":"","_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[5584],"tags":[6455,6457,5766,6453,5970,6451],"class_list":["post-70564","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-vat-registration","tag-country-vat-comparison","tag-e-commerce-vat-guide","tag-eu-vat-compliance","tag-updated-vat-rates","tag-vat-changes-2025","tag-vat-rates-europe-2025","entry"],"acf":[],"modified_by":"Brenda Varela","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hellotax.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/70564","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hellotax.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hellotax.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hellotax.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/27"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hellotax.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=70564"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/hellotax.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/70564\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hellotax.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/77319"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hellotax.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=70564"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hellotax.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=70564"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hellotax.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=70564"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}