Entrepreneurs who trade across the EU must not only submit VAT returns, but also Intrastat returns. These control the movement of goods in Europe. Since January 2022, there have been some changes for those subject to the reporting requirement. You can find out more about this in the following article.
Antonia Klatt
Last Updated on 21 December 2021
What is an Intrastat declaration?
Intra-trade statistics (Intrastat) reports must be submitted by all companies across the EU in order to record the movements of goods that have taken place in Europe. All entrepreneurs registered for VAT with foreign contractual partners for the purpose of transporting goods, for which no customs declarations are required, are required to report. The only exceptions are entrepreneurs
- whose dispatches to EU countries had a maximum value of €500,000 and
- whose receipts from EU countries had a maximum value € 800,000 in the previous year
🚨 Update: Intrastat Threshold Changes in Germany (Effective January 2025)
Starting 1 January 2025, Germany has significantly raised its Intrastat reporting thresholds. This means fewer businesses will now be required to file Intrastat reports:
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Arrivals (imports into Germany): raised from €800,000 to €3,000,000
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Dispatches (exports from Germany): raised from €500,000 to €1,000,000
👉 What this means for sellers: If your annual trade volumes fall below these new limits, you are no longer obliged to submit Intrastat declarations in Germany. However, if you exceed them, the 2022 reporting requirements (such as country of origin and partner VAT ID) still apply.
These new thresholds bring Germany in line with the wider EU Intrastat reform under Regulation (EU) 2019/2152 on European Business Statistics and Implementing Regulation (EU) 2020/1197, aiming to simplify reporting obligations for small and medium-sized businesses.
📌 Related: Understand Intrastat thresholds and obligations.
What changed in the Intrastat filing from 2022?
As of January 1, 2022, a new EU regulation (2019/2152) replaced the previous European basic regulations on foreign trade statistics, and a new implementing regulation (2020/1197) replaced the current one. This resulted in the following changes to the Intrastat declaration:
- New list and naming of the types of business
- No more summarizing report
- Specification of the country of origin of export goods when shipping to other EU countries
- Specification of the sales partner’s VAT ID in the importing country
New list and naming of the types of business
A new list of types of business was issued with the new regulations. These are not only named differently, but also numbered differently. Therefore, the latest list applies to all goods movements to be reported from January 2022. This list is also used in the course of customs declarations.
No more summarizing report
Thanks to the new regulations, separate reports must be submitted for each combination of recipient and country of origin. This means that a single summarizing report is no longer allowed.
You may only group (summarize) goods movements together if all of the following details are exactly the same:
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country information
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type of transaction
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mode of transport
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goods number
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recipient’s VAT ID (if applicable)
Since these conditions are strict, this change may increase the administrative workload for businesses.
Specification of the country of origin of export goods when shipping to other EU countries
Previously, information on the origin was only necessary if the goods were moved domestically. That changed on January 1, 2022. Since then, the origin information must also be given for goods that are moved to other EU countries. The aim of this change is to match the information on the entry with the information on the exit in the other country.
Specification of the sales partner’s VAT ID in the importing country
Another change to the Intrastat report from 2022 is the mandatory specification of the VAT identification number of the goods recipient. However, this number is not always known.
In the case of triangular transactions where the VAT ID of the final recipient is not known, the country code of the intermediary or invoice recipient and number 9 must be specified twelve times in case of doubt.
In the case of chain transactions in which the intermediary resells the goods in his home country, the verified VAT identification number of the first foreign partner or the intermediary must be given.
If the VAT ID cannot be checked, the code QV and 12 times the number 9 must be entered instead. The identification number is then checked directly by the Federal Statistical Office. If the recipient is a private person instead, the code QN and the number 9 are given twelve times.

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Conclusion & Key Takeaway
Intrastat declarations are a key part of EU trade compliance. Since 2022, businesses must provide more detailed information, including the country of origin and the VAT ID of trading partners. From January 2025, Germany has raised its Intrastat thresholds to €3,000,000 for arrivals and €1,000,000 for dispatches, meaning many smaller businesses are no longer required to report.
Even if your business falls below the new Intrastat thresholds in Germany or other EU countries, the Intrastat declaration remains a critical compliance element for companies involved in large-volume B2B transactions across European borders. Failing to submit accurate and timely reports when required can lead to administrative penalties and data mismatches with customs or tax authorities. The Intrastat system is not just a statistical formality—it plays a role in monitoring intra-EU trade flows and contributes to economic policy and regulatory planning across the Union.
For online sellers, especially those operating on platforms like Amazon with multi-country fulfillment (e.g. PAN-EU or CEE), understanding when and how the Intrastat declaration applies is essential. A single change in warehouse location or supplier country could push your business over a national threshold and trigger new reporting obligations. That’s why automated tracking and real-time threshold monitoring, like what hellotax offers, is crucial for staying compliant without wasting time on manual calculations.
👉 The takeaway: Staying compliant requires keeping track of both the reporting rules and the current thresholds. Even if you fall below the new limits, monitoring your trade volumes remains essential.
📚 Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) – Intrastat Declaration
1. What is an Intrastat declaration?
An Intrastat declaration is a mandatory report used to monitor the movement of goods between EU countries. It must be submitted by VAT-registered businesses whose trade volumes exceed the reporting thresholds set by each country. The data is used for EU statistics and economic planning.
2. Who needs to submit an Intrastat declaration?
Businesses registered for VAT in an EU member state must file an Intrastat declaration if their dispatches (exports) or arrivals (imports) exceed national thresholds. For example, in Germany as of 2025, the thresholds are €1,000,000 for dispatches and €3,000,000 for arrivals.
3. What changed in the Intrastat declaration rules in 2022?
In 2022, the EU introduced new regulations requiring more detailed reporting. These include the country of origin of goods, the partner’s VAT ID, and the use of updated business transaction codes. Grouped or summarised reporting is now more restricted.
4. What are the 2025 Intrastat threshold changes in Germany?
Effective January 2025, Germany raised the Intrastat thresholds to:
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€3,000,000 for arrivals (imports)
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€1,000,000 for dispatches (exports)
These changes reduce the reporting burden for small and medium-sized businesses.
5. What happens if I don’t submit the Intrastat declaration on time?
Failure to submit the Intrastat declaration when required can result in administrative fines or penalties. Inaccurate or late reporting may also lead to compliance issues with local statistical or tax authorities.
6. Do Intrastat declarations apply to services?
No. The Intrastat system only tracks the physical movement of goods between EU countries. Services are not included in Intrastat reporting.
7. How can hellotax help with Intrastat declarations?
hellotax automatically tracks your cross-border trade volumes and notifies you when you cross reporting thresholds. We handle the full Intrastat declaration process for you, including data extraction, validation, and filing—so you stay compliant without added stress.
🇩🇪 Germany-Specific FAQs – Intrastat Declaration
1. What are the current Intrastat thresholds in Germany?
As of January 1, 2025, the Intrastat thresholds in Germany are:
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€3,000,000 for arrivals (goods imported into Germany from other EU countries)
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€1,000,000 for dispatches (goods exported from Germany to other EU countries)
If your annual trade volumes exceed these limits, you are legally required to submit Intrastat declarations.
2. Where are Intrastat declarations submitted in Germany?
Intrastat reports in Germany are submitted to the Statistisches Bundesamt (Federal Statistical Office of Germany). Businesses can file using the IDEV or eSTATISTIK.core online platforms, both provided by the office.
3. What information must be included in a German Intrastat declaration?
For Germany, the Intrastat declaration must include:
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The country of origin of the goods
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The partner’s VAT ID in the receiving country
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The CN (customs) goods code
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The net mass and value of goods
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The mode of transport and transaction type
These fields help match the dispatch with the partner country’s arrival data.
4. Is the Intrastat declaration the same as the VAT return in Germany?
No. The Intrastat declaration is separate from your German VAT return. The VAT return reports taxable transactions, while the Intrastat report tracks the physical movement of goods between EU countries for statistical purposes.
5. What penalties apply in Germany for missing an Intrastat report?
Failure to submit an Intrastat declaration in Germany, or submitting incorrect or late data, can result in administrative fines as regulated by the German Federal Statistical Office under national data collection laws.
How hellotax Can Help
At hellotax, we take the complexity out of your Intrastat declaration and VAT compliance:
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⚡ We monitor your sales and trade volumes in real time.
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📊 We handle your Intrastat declaration and VAT filings across the EU.
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🌍 We support Amazon and online sellers with automated tools and expert guidance.
With hellotax, you can focus on growing your business while we take care of the reporting.
👉 Book your free consultation today and let our VAT experts simplify your Intrastat declaration and VAT compliance.



